The Faisal Mosque, located in Islamabad, Pakistan, is the largest mosque in the country and one of the largest in the world. Named after King Faisal of Saudi Arabia, who funded its construction, the mosque is a key architectural landmark and a symbol of Pakistan.
Key Features:
1. Design and Architecture
- Designed by Turkish architect Vedat Dalokay, the mosque features an unconventional design that resembles a desert Bedouin's tent. It does not have the traditional domes found in most mosques but instead has an eight-sided shell-shaped sloping roof.The mosque is known for its sleek, modernist design, blending traditional Islamic principles with contemporary aesthetics.
2. Capacity
- The main prayer hall can accommodate around 10,000 worshippers, while the courtyard can hold up to 100,000 people.
- Its vast grounds and capacity make it a central location for major Islamic events and celebrations.
3. Minarets
The mosque features four minarets, each 90 meters (approximately 295 feet) tall, inspired by Turkish design vsn.
Construction and Funding The construction began in 1976 and was completed in 1986The project was financed largely by a $120 million grant from King Faisal of Saudi Arabiaa.5.Cultural and Educational Significance
- Besides being a place of worship, the mosque houses the International Islamic University and serves as a hub for Islamic education and cultural activities.It also includes a library, lecture hall, museum, and café.
Location
The Faisal Mosque is situated at the northern end of Faisal Avenue, nestled at the foothills of the Margalla Hills, which form the westernmost foothills of the Himalayas.The scenic backdrop and the expansive, open layout make it a popular spot for tourists and locals alike.The Faisal Mosque stands as a testament to the architectural ingenuity and cultural heritage of Pakistan, blending modern design with traditional Islamic architectural elements.